在雅思写作中，一个好的开头至关重要，它不仅能吸引考官的注意力，还能为整篇文章定下基调，引导考官顺畅地理解后续内容，而清晰明确地阐述观点则是开头的关键任务之一，一个有效的观点开头应该能够简洁有力地表明作者对于题目所讨论话题的立场，让读者迅速了解文章的核心方向,我们将深入探讨雅思写作观点开头的写作方法与技巧。
直接表明观点法
这是最为常见且直接的一种开头方式，在开头第一句话就明确说出自己对于题目观点的看法，是：“Some people think that a university education should be provided free of charge for all students. To what extent do you agree or disagree?”开头可以这样写：“I firmly believe that a free university education for all students has both advantages and disadvantages, and a balanced approach is needed.” 这种方式直接表明作者认为免费大学教育有两面性，不是简单地同意或反对，而是强调需要一种平衡的态度,让考官能立刻抓住文章的主旨。
优点
- 开门见山：让考官迅速了解作者立场，无需猜测,符合雅思写作要求简洁明了的特点。
- 引导性强：为后文的论述指明方向，使文章结构清晰,论述更有条理。
注意事项
- 表述准确：观点要明确，不能模棱两可,否则会让考官觉得作者思路不清晰。
- 简洁精炼：开头不宜过长，用一两句话简洁地表明观点即可,把更多篇幅留给论证部分。
背景引入法相关的背景信息，然后自然地引出自己的观点。“The use of mobile phones has increased rapidly in recent years. Do you think this development has more positive or negative effects?” 为例，开头可以是：“In recent years, the widespread use of mobile phones has become an integral part of our daily lives. With the continuous advancement of technology, mobile phones are no longer just communication tools but have penetrated into various aspects of our work, study, and entertainment. However, whether this trend brings more positive or negative effects is a matter of debate. In my opinion...” 通过描述手机在日常生活中的普及这一背景，顺势引出关于手机使用利弊的讨论，并表明自己要阐述观点的意图。
优点
- 增加可信度：从普遍的背景入手，使观点更具现实依据,让考官觉得作者对话题有深入的观察和思考。
- 引发兴趣：背景信息往往是大家熟悉的，能引起考官的共鸣,激发他们继续阅读的兴趣。
注意事项
- 相关性要强：背景必须紧密围绕题目，不能偏离主题,否则会显得突兀。
- 简洁概括：背景介绍要简洁，不能过于冗长,重点还是要尽快引出观点。
问题导入法
通过提出一个与题目相关的问题，引发读者思考，然后给出自己的观点。“Should parents be responsible for teaching their children about money management?” 开头可以写：“How should children be taught about money management? Is it solely the responsibility of parents, or are there other factors involved? This is a question that has puzzled many parents and educators. In my view...” 这种方式通过提问引起考官对金钱管理教育责任归属问题的关注,进而引出作者的观点。
优点
- 激发思考：问题能促使考官主动思考题目相关内容,增强与文章的互动性。
- 突出重点：直接针对题目核心问题展开,让考官更明确文章要讨论的关键所在。
注意事项
- 问题要恰当：提出的问题应与题目紧密相关且具有一定的探讨价值,不能过于简单或偏题。
- 及时给出观点：提出问题后要尽快表明自己的立场,不能让考官等待太久。
对比引出法
先呈现两种不同的观点或情况，进行对比，然后表明自己的立场。“Some people prefer to work for a large company, while others prefer to work for a small company. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.” 开头可以是：“When it comes to choosing a workplace, some individuals are drawn to the stability and resources offered by large companies, while others value the flexibility and intimacy of small companies. Each option has its own merits, but after careful consideration, I side with...” 通过对比大公司和小公司工作的不同特点,为后文分别论述两种观点以及阐述自己的看法做铺垫。
优点
- 全面性体现：展示了对不同观点的理解，体现作者思维的全面性,增加文章的说服力。
- 突出差异：对比能清晰地凸显不同观点或情况之间的区别,使读者更容易理解作者观点的独特之处。
注意事项
- 对比要客观：不能偏向某一方过度贬低另一方,要公平公正地呈现两种观点。
- 清晰表明立场：对比后要明确说出自己支持哪种观点,不能含糊不清。
范例分析
下面我们通过具体的雅思写作题目来进一步分析不同观点开头方式的应用。“In modern society, more and more people are using social media. Do you think the advantages of social media outweigh its disadvantages?”
直接表明观点法开头：“I am convinced that social media brings more benefits than drawbacks in modern society, although it also has some negative aspects.” 直接表明作者认为社交媒体利大于弊的观点，简洁明了,让考官迅速了解文章主旨。
背景引入法开头：“In today's digital age, social media has become an omnipresent part of our lives. It has revolutionized the way we communicate, share information, and connect with others. Against this backdrop, the discussion about whether its advantages outweigh its disadvantages is highly relevant. In my opinion...” 先介绍社交媒体在当今数字时代的普及背景,自然地引出关于其利弊比较的讨论及作者观点。
问题导入法开头：“How has social media influenced our lives? Does it bring more positive or negative impacts? These are questions that need to be carefully considered. In my view...” 通过提问社交媒体对生活的影响及利弊问题，引发考官思考,进而引出作者观点。
对比引出法开头：“Some people argue that social media has only brought chaos and false information, while others believe it has opened up new opportunities for communication and self - expression. After weighing both sides, I tend to think that...” 对比两种不同观点，然后表明自己倾向的立场,为后文详细论述做准备。
雅思写作观点开头的写法多种多样，每种方法都有其独特的优势和适用场景，考生在写作时应根据题目特点和自己的写作习惯选择合适的开头方式，无论采用哪种方式，都要确保开头简洁有力、观点明确，能够有效地吸引考官并为文章的成功奠定基础，通过不断练习和总结经验，掌握不同开头方法的精髓，才能在雅思写作中写出令人满意的开头，为取得高分迈出坚实的第一步💪。
一个好的雅思写作观点开头就像一把钥匙，能够打开通往精彩论述的大门，引导考官进入作者精心构建的逻辑世界，从而更好地展示自己的观点和论证能力，希望同学们能够熟练运用这些方法，在雅思写作中取得优异的成绩🎉。