雅思信件写法指南

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雅思写作中,书信类写作是比较重要的一种文体,通常有求职信、投诉信、建议信、求助信、感谢信和邀请信等,这类型的写作主要考查的是考生对信息的组织和语言的运用能力,我们就来聊一聊如何写好雅思书信类作文。

写作结构

书信类写作一般可分为开头、主体和结尾三个部分。

(一)开头

  1. 表明身份和来意:在开头部分,需要明确自己的身份和写信的目的。
  2. 简要说明事由:如果有具体的事由,需要在开头部分简要说明。

(二)主体

  1. :根据不同的信件类型,写出具体的内容。
  2. 逻辑清晰:在写作过程中,需要注意逻辑清晰,内容连贯。
  3. 适当举例:适当使用一些例子来支持自己的观点,增强说服力。
  4. 礼貌用语:在信件中,需要使用一些礼貌用语,Thank you for your consideration.”“I would appreciate it if you could.”等。
  1. 表达感谢或期待:在结尾部分,可以表达对收信人的感谢或期待。
  2. 礼貌用语:结尾部分同样需要使用一些礼貌用语,Best regards.”“Yours sincerely.”等。
  3. 署名:在信件的最后,需要署名。

写作注意事项

(一)格式规范

  1. 缩进式:每段开头空两格,段与段之间不空行。
  2. 齐头式:不需要空格和空行,每一行都从左边开始写。

(二)语++确

  1. 时态:根据不同的信件类型,使用正确的时态。
  2. 主谓一致:主语和谓语在人称和数上保持一致。
  3. 用词准确:选择合适的词汇,避免使用口语化或过于简单的词汇。
  4. 句子结构:使用不同的句子结构,使文章更加生动有趣。

(三)逻辑清晰

  1. 主题句:每一段都应该有一个主题句,主题句概括了这一段的主要内容。
  2. 连接词:使用连接词,使文章的逻辑更加清晰,firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally; in addition, furthermore, moreover, however; because, since, as, for; although, though, but, yet; if, whether, when, where, why; so, therefore等。

不同书信类型的写作要点

(一)投诉信

  1. 开头:表明身份和来意,简要说明投诉的事由。
  2. 主体:详细说明投诉的问题,包括时间、地点、人物、经过等。
  3. :提出解决问题的建议或要求,表达对问题解决的期望。

(二)建议信

  1. 开头:表明身份和来意,简要说明建议的事由。
  2. 主体:提出具体的建议,包括建议的内容、原因、好处等。
  3. :表达对建议被采纳的期望。

(三)求助信

  1. 开头:表明身份和来意,简要说明求助的事由。
  2. 主体:详细说明求助的内容,包括求助的原因、要求、时间等。
  3. :表达对求助的感激之情。

(四)感谢信

  1. 开头:表明身份和来意,简要说明感谢的事由。
  2. 主体:详细说明感谢的内容,包括感谢的原因、具体事例等。
  3. :再次表达对对方的感谢之情。

(五)邀请信

  1. 开头:表明身份和来意,简要说明邀请的事由。
  2. 主体:详细说明邀请的内容,包括时间、地点、活动等。
  3. :表达对对方的邀请,询问对方是否能够参加。

雅思书信类写作范文

(一)投诉信

投诉对象:学校餐厅投诉事由:学校餐厅的饭菜质量差,服务态度不好。投诉要求:希望学校餐厅能够改进饭菜质量和服务态度。

Dear Sir/Madam,

I am writing to express my dissatisfaction with the food quality and service at the school canteen.

Firstly, the food served in the canteen is often cold and tasteless. The portion sizes have also become smaller, which makes it difficult to fill up. In addition, the staff in the canteen have been rude to students on several occasions, which is unacceptable.

I would like to suggest the following improvements:

  1. The canteen should ensure that the food is served hot and of good quality. The portion sizes should also be increased.
  2. The staff should be trained to be more polite and friendly to students.
  3. The canteen should provide more variety of food to meet the needs of different students.

I hope that you will take these suggestions seriously and make the necessary improvements. I look forward to seeing positive changes in the future.

Thank you for your attention to this matter.

Yours sincerely,[你的姓名]

(二)建议信

建议对象:学校图书馆建议事由:学校图书馆的开放时间不合理,希望能够延长开放时间。

  1. 延长图书馆的开放时间,满足学生的学习需求。
  2. 在图书馆内设置更多的自习座位,以缓解座位紧张的问题。
  3. 增加图书馆的藏书量,丰富图书种类。

Dear Librarian,

I am a student at this university and I would like to make some suggestions regarding the library.

Firstly, I think the library hours could be extended. With so many students needing to study and do research, the current hours are not sufficient. It would be great if the library could stay open later, especially during exam periods.

Secondly, there is a shortage of seating in the library. This is a problem, especially during peak hours. I suggest that more自习座位 be added to the library. This could be done by rearranging the furniture or by using some of the unused space in the library.

Finally, I think the library could benefit from an increase in the number of books and other resources. This would allow students to find the materials they need more easily and would also improve the quality of research.

I hope you will consider these suggestions. Thank you for your attention to this matter.

Sincerely,[你的姓名]

(三)求助信

求助对象:学校英语老师求助事由:准备参加英语演讲比赛,希望老师能够提供一些帮助。

  1. 希望老师能够指导自己的演讲稿。
  2. 希望老师能够帮助自己练习口语。
  3. 希望老师能够在比赛前给自己一些建议。

Dear Teacher,

I am writing to ask for your help. I am preparing to participate in an English speech contest and I would really appreciate it if you could give me some guidance.

Firstly, I would like you to review my speech and make suggestions for improvement. I believe that with your help, I can make my speech more polished and professional.

Secondly, I would like to practice my speaking skills with you. I know that my口语is not very good, and I need to improve it as much as possible. I would appreciate it if you could spend some time with me practicing my pronunciation, intonation, and fluency.

Finally, I would like to ask for your advice before the competition. I know that competing in a speech contest can be nerve-wracking, and I would appreciate any tips or advice you can give me to help me calm my nerves and perform my best.

Thank you very much for your help. I look forward to hearing from you soon.

Best regards,[你的姓名]

(四)感谢信

感谢对象:学校英语老师感谢事由:在英语学习上得到了老师的帮助,取得了进步。

  1. 感谢老师在英语学习上的指导和帮助。
  2. 感谢老师对自己的鼓励和支持。
  3. 表达对老师的感激之情。

Dear Teacher,

I am writing to express my sincere gratitude to you for your help and guidance in my English studies.

I know that I have made great progress in my English because of your help. You have always been patient with me and have answered all my questions. You have also given me many useful tips and advice on how to improve my English.

I would also like to thank you for your encouragement and support. When I feel discouraged or frustrated, you always tell me that I can do it and that I should keep trying. Your words have given me the confidence to keep going.

Finally, I would like to express my deep appreciation for all that you have done for me. I know that I would not have been able to achieve such good results without your help.

Thank you again for everything you have done for me.

Best regards,[你的姓名]

(五)邀请信

邀请对象:朋友邀请事由:朋友生日,邀请朋友参加生日聚会。

  1. 邀请朋友参加生日聚会。
  2. 生日聚会的时间、地点。
  3. 询问朋友是否能够参加。

Dear [朋友的姓名],

I hope this letter finds you well. I wanted to reach out and personally invite you to my birthday party on [具体日期] at [具体地点].

I know this year hasn't been easy for anyone, but I wanted to take this opportunity to celebrate another year of life with my friends and family. The party will be from [开始时间] to [结束时间], and we will have food, drinks, and music to keep the party going.

I hope you can make it and I look forward to seeing you then. If you have any questions or need more information, please let me know.

Best regards,[你的姓名]

在雅思书信类写作中,需要注意格式规范、语++确、逻辑清晰、内容丰富、语言准确等方面,不同类型的书信也有不同的写作要点,需要根据具体情况进行调整,希望以上内容能够对大家有所帮助,祝大家在雅思考试中取得好成绩!

类型格式语言语气
投诉信缩进式正式、客观说明事由、提出要求、表达期待礼貌、中肯
建议信缩进式/齐头式正式、客观说明事由、提出建议、表达期待礼貌、中肯
求助信缩进式/齐头式正式、客观说明事由、提出要求、表达期待礼貌、诚恳
感谢信缩进式/齐头式正式、热情说明事由、表达感谢、再次感谢礼貌、热情
邀请信缩进式/齐头式正式、热情说明事由、说明时间、地点、活动、询问是否能参加礼貌、热情