在雅思写作中,讨论利弊类题型是较为常见的一种,这类题目要求考生全面分析某一现象、事物或行为的优点和缺点,并清晰地阐述自己的观点,如何写好这类文章呢?
在文章开头,要明确引出讨论的主题,可以通过描述一个相关的背景或现象,自然地过渡到题目所涉及的内容。“In modern society, the issue of [主题] has become increasingly prominent, and it brings both advantages and disadvantages.”
分别阐述优点和缺点,在论述优点时,可以列举具体的例子来支持观点,使文章更具说服力。“One of the main advantages of [主题] is that it can [优点1]. For instance, [举例说明优点1的具体表现].” 论述缺点时同样如此:“However, [主题] also has some drawbacks. [缺点1] is one of the problems. [举例说明缺点1的具体情况].”
在阐述过程中,要注意逻辑清晰,使用恰当的连接词和短语,如“firstly”“secondly”“moreover”“however”“in addition”等,使文章层次分明。
在文章结尾,要明确表达自己的观点,是认为优点大于缺点,还是缺点大于优点,或者是两者相当,并简要总结理由。
下面来看一篇范文:Some people think that the increasing use of computers and the Internet in schools is a positive development, while others think it is a negative one. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
In modern educational settings, the extensive use of computers and the Internet in schools has sparked a heated debate.
On one hand, there are numerous advantages. Firstly, it provides students with a vast amount of information. With just a few clicks, they can access a wealth of knowledge from various fields, which broadens their horizons. For example, they can explore different cultures, historical events, and scientific concepts. Secondly, computer - based learning tools, such as educational software and online courses, offer diverse learning methods. This caters to different learning styles, making it easier for students to understand and master knowledge.
On the other hand, there are also some concerns. One problem is that excessive reliance on computers and the Internet may lead to students' decreased ability to concentrate. They are easily distracted by various online distractions. Moreover, not all online information is reliable, and students may be misled if they lack the ability to critically evaluate the sources.
In my opinion, the advantages of using computers and the Internet in schools outweigh the disadvantages. Although there are some potential problems, with proper guidance and supervision, students can make good use of these resources to enhance their learning effectively. 📚💻
写好雅思讨论利弊类文章,关键在于清晰的结构、充分的论证和明确的观点表达,希望以上内容对大家有所帮助! 🌟