雅思写作提纲怎么写

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雅思写作是雅思考试中的重要部分,而一个清晰合理的写作提纲对于写好雅思作文起着关键作用,雅思写作提纲究竟该怎么写呢🧐?

明确题目类型

拿到雅思写作题目,要准确判断题目类型,雅思写作题目大致可分为观点讨论类、问题解决类、利弊分析类等。“Some people think that universities should provide graduates with the knowledge and skills needed in the workplace. Others think that the true function of a university is to give access to knowledge for its own sake. What is your opinion?” 这就是一道观点讨论类题目,明确题目类型能帮助我们确定写作方向和重点。

剖析题目核心核心内容,找出关键信息,比如上述题目中的关键信息就是关于大学功能的两种不同观点,即提供职场所需知识技能和追求知识本身,然后要求阐述自己的看法,这时候,我们要思考自己对于大学功能的理解,以及支持自己观点的理由。

规划文章结构

  1. 开头段
    • 用简洁的语言引出话题,可以是一个有趣的现象、一句名言或者一个相关的背景信息,对于大学功能的题目,可以这样开头:“In modern society, the role of universities has become a matter of great concern. As the cradle of higher education, universities are expected to fulfill diverse functions.”
    • 明确表明自己的观点。“In my opinion, universities should not only focus on providing job - relevant knowledge and skills but also encourage the pursuit of knowledge for its own sake.”
  2. 主体段
    • 支持观点的段落:如果支持大学应兼顾两者,那么一段可以阐述大学传授职场知识技能的重要性,比如能让学生更好地适应社会,提高就业竞争力等,可以举例说明:“For instance, students majoring in engineering can benefit from practical courses related to the latest industry technologies, which will enable them to find suitable jobs more easily after graduation.”
    • 另一段阐述追求知识本身的意义:比如知识能拓宽人的视野,培养批判性思维等。“Moreover, the pursuit of knowledge for its own sake can cultivate students' critical thinking abilities. By exploring various academic fields, students learn to question, ++++yze and solve problems independently.”
    • 也可以针对反方观点进行适当反驳,增强自己观点的说服力,比如对于只强调职场技能的观点,可以指出只注重技能会导致学生缺乏人文素养和创新能力。
  3. 结尾段
  4. 总结自己的观点,再次强调大学功能兼顾两者的重要性。“In conclusion, universities play a crucial role in shaping students' future. By combining the provision of workplace - relevant knowledge and skills with the encouragement of knowledge pursuit for its own sake, universities can better prepare students for a successful and fulfilling life.”

    丰富论据细节

    在提纲基础上,为每个观点和理由添加丰富的论据细节,比如在阐述职场知识技能重要性时,可以提及一些具体的课程设置或者实习项目;在说追求知识本身的意义时,可以列举一些著名学者因为对知识的纯粹追求而取得重大突破的例子,这样在写作时就能更加充实、有说服力地展开论述。

    写好雅思写作提纲需要准确判断题目类型,剖析核心,合理规划结构,并丰富论据细节,在实际写作过程中才能做到思路清晰、逻辑连贯,写出高质量的雅思作文💪。